Modafinil: A Nootropic Drug with Cognitive Enhancing Properties
Modafinil, also known as Provigil, is a nootropic drug that has been used to improve cognitive performance in healthy individuals. It is a wakefulness-promoting agent that is used to treat excessive sleepiness caused by narcolepsy, shift work sleep disorder, and obstructive sleep apnea. It is also used off-label to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and depression.
Positive Effects of Modafinil
- Improves alertness and wakefulness
- Increases focus and concentration
- Enhances memory and learning
- Improves reaction time and decision making
- Reduces fatigue and improves mood
Possible Negative Effects of Modafinil
- Headache
- Nausea
- Anxiety
- Insomnia
- Dizziness
Dosage Information
The recommended dosage of modafinil is 200 mg once daily in the morning. It can be taken with or without food. The maximum recommended dosage is 400 mg per day. It is important to take modafinil exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
History of Modafinil
Modafinil was first developed in the 1970s by French scientists. It was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1998 for the treatment of narcolepsy. Since then, it has been used off-label to treat a variety of conditions, including ADHD, depression, and cognitive enhancement. It has become increasingly popular as a cognitive enhancer in recent years.